Sophia - Pre-Sale Risk in Action
Posted February 27th, 2008 in Pre-Sales, Real Estate
The current fiasco over the collapse of the Sophia development, serves purpose to remind those considering a pre-sale purchase of the potential pit falls inherent in these transactions.
Flickr.com/photos/ESPNGO
Earlier I posted Wendy Mesley’s Condo Crunch report on the pitfalls of buying a pre-sale residence.
The Financial Institutions Commission of BC published a document in August of 2007 that IMO should be at the front of all agreements involving a residential pre-sale.
The following is a summary of that document. The full text is here.
How Does it Work?
- A residential unit is sold before completion of construction
- Typically the sale occurs two years before completion.
- The unit is sold at a fixed price
- Deposits are taken to be held in trust by a lawyer, a real estate brokerage, or notary. If deposit protection is obtained, the deposits may be released to the developer.
- If the development does not proceed the contract is terminated and deposits returned.
- No interest will be paid if it was not a requirement of the contract.
Get Advice
- have a Realtor® explain the details
- consult with a lawyer about your rights and obligations
Make Certain You Understand the Disclosure Statement
- you should be provided a reasonable time to read it
- under the Real Estate Development Marketing Act you the right to cancel the purchase within seven days
The Risks
Some reasons a development will not proceed to completion:
- inadequate sales
- financing
- permits
- higher than expected cost of construction
- can’t find skilled workers
What it Means to You When
When the Development is Delayed
- contract can be terminated
- contract can be extended
- higher price can be demanded if extended
- agree on a new contract (probably at a much higher price)
- developer may choose to do none of the above and decide to sell the unit to someone else.
Your Options
Rising market:- seek the extension before the termination date be prepared to arrange temporary accommodation
- invest your purchase monies to keep pace with the rising market
- if you are funding your purchase from the sale of your current home don’t sell too soon so that you can keep pace with the rising market
Declining Market
- if the project is completed on time you will be obliged to pay the agreed price
Assignment of a Contract
- they may not be permissible
- there may be a substantial fee involved
- the above risks apply to the Assignment Purchaser
- the new buyer may not be able to recover any monies paid to the original buyer and the developer
What you think you saw may not be what you bought
- most pre-sale contracts allow the developer to make material substitutions
- they can also change the layout of the unit
Source: REDMA-07-02 Financial Institutions Commission of B.C.
Got a Vancouver Real Estate question? I’ll do my best to answer it. Call or send me an email. Larry




